{"id":2054,"date":"2025-04-23T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/?p=2054"},"modified":"2025-04-22T16:12:04","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T16:12:04","slug":"agnosticismo-huxley","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/agnosticismo-huxley\/","title":{"rendered":"L'agnosticisme de Thomas Huxley"},"content":{"rendered":"
Portada<\/a><\/span> \u00bb 21. Ontologisme, ateisme i agnosticisme<\/a><\/span> \u00bb Agnosticisme<\/a><\/span> \u00bb L'agnosticisme de Thomas Huxley<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n

Introducci\u00f3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

El terme \u201cagnosticisme<\/a>\u201d" va ser encunyat el 1869 per Thomas Henry Huxley, un dels principals defensors del darwinisme a l'Anglaterra victoriana. No obstant aix\u00f2, m\u00e9s que una simple etiqueta epistemol\u00f2gica, l'agnosticisme huxley\u00e0 representa una profunda transformaci\u00f3 en la manera de concebre la relaci\u00f3 entre la ra\u00f3, la fe i el coneixement. La seva proposta se situa en la tradicional i la coneixement. filosofia cr\u00edtica, introduint una actitud intel\u00b7lectual que renuncia tant al dogmatisme religi\u00f3s com a l'ateisme militant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aquest text explora el significat filos\u00f2fic de l'agnosticisme de Huxley, el seu context hist\u00f2ric i cultural, aix\u00ed com el seu impacte al pensament modern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Context hist\u00f2ric: ci\u00e8ncia, religi\u00f3 i crisi de la certesa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La segona meitat del segle XIX va estar marcada per una transformaci\u00f3 accelerada de les estructures culturals i intel\u00b7lectuals d'Europa. La publicaci\u00f3 de L'origen de les esp\u00e8cies<\/em> de Charles Darwin el 1859 va suposar un terratr\u00e8mol te\u00f2ric que va q\u00fcestionar no nom\u00e9s la creaci\u00f3 divina de l'\u00e9sser hum\u00e0, sin\u00f3 tamb\u00e9 l'estructura sencera de la cosmovisi\u00f3 cristiana occidental.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En aquest context, Thomas H. Huxley -bi\u00f2leg, fil\u00f2sof i divulgador cient\u00edfic- es va convertir en un dels defensors m\u00e9s ferris de la teoria de l'evoluci\u00f3, enfrontant-se p\u00fablicament amb bisbes, te\u00f2legs i conservadors intel\u00b7lectuals. Per\u00f2 m\u00e9s enll\u00e0 de la defensa del darwinisme, Huxley va reflexionar sobre els l\u00edmits del coneixement hum\u00e0, particularment pel que fa a les veritats \u00faltimes sobre D\u00e9u, l'\u00e0nima o el m\u00e9s enll\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Definici\u00f3 de l'agnosticisme per part de Thomas Huxley<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Huxley va definir l'agnosticisme no com una posici\u00f3 negativa o esc\u00e8ptica, sin\u00f3 com una disciplina intel\u00b7lectual<\/strong> que afirma que no hem d'afirmar com a veritable all\u00f2 que no es pot justificar amb evid\u00e8ncia racional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u201cL'agn\u00f2stic no diu 'no hi ha D\u00e9u', sin\u00f3 que no sap si n'hi ha o no, i considera que el problema no es pot resoldre actualment.\u2018<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Aquest principi no nom\u00e9s es refereix a la teologia, sin\u00f3 que expressa un comprom\u00eds \u00e8tic amb l'honestedat intel\u00b7lectual: l'obligaci\u00f3 d'abstenir-se d'emetre judicis definitius all\u00e0 on la ra\u00f3 no t\u00e9 prou fonament per decidir<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00b4agnosticisme, en aquest sentit, \u00e9s una forma d\u00b4escepticisme cr\u00edtic, no destructiu, que insisteix en la necessitat d\u00b4una base emp\u00edrica per al coneixement i que rebutja tant la fe sense proves com la negaci\u00f3 sense fonament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Agnosticisme, empirisme i filosofia de la ci\u00e8ncia a Huxley<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Huxley beu de l'empirisme brit\u00e0nic, especialment de David Hume, que ja al segle XVIII havia subratllat els l\u00edmits de la ra\u00f3 humana per assolir certeses metaf\u00edsiques. Com Hume, Huxley nega que puguem tenir coneixement racional o emp\u00edric d'entitats transcendents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

No obstant aix\u00f2, mentre Hume mantenia una actitud m\u00e9s aviat esc\u00e8ptica i filos\u00f2fica, Huxley introdueix un element normatiu i gaireb\u00e9 metodol\u00f2gic. El seu agnosticisme no \u00e9s nom\u00e9s una conclusi\u00f3 filos\u00f2fica, sin\u00f3 una regla per al pensament rigor\u00f3s<\/strong>: si no hi ha dades, no hi ha coneixement, i si no hi ha coneixement, no hi ha d'haver creen\u00e7a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En aquest sentit, l'agnosticisme de Huxley es converteix en un precursor de la filosofia de la ci\u00e8ncia del segle XX<\/strong>, anticipant l'actitud cr\u00edtica del falsacionisme popperi\u00e0 i el rebuig a les proposicions no verificables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Agnosticisme davant de teisme i ateisme<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Un dels elements m\u00e9s distintius de l'agnosticisme huxley\u00e0 \u00e9s el seu rebuig tant del teisme com de l'ateisme com a posicions dogm\u00e0tiques. Per a Huxley, afirmar que D\u00e9u existeix sense prova \u00e9s tan injustificat com afirmar que no existeix.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aquesta posici\u00f3 interm\u00e8dia no \u00e9s una forma d'indecisi\u00f3, sin\u00f3 una declaraci\u00f3 epistemol\u00f2gica: ning\u00fa no t\u00e9 prou informaci\u00f3 per decidir<\/strong>. Aquesta negativa a prendre partit entre dos dogmatismes li va guanyar cr\u00edtiques tant des de sectors religiosos com des de cercles racionalistes militants, que veien en la seva posici\u00f3 una forma de covardia o d'ambig\u00fcitat. Huxley va respondre que la seva posici\u00f3 no era una evasi\u00f3, sin\u00f3 una fidelitat a l'ideal cient\u00edfic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u201c"La posici\u00f3 agn\u00f2stica \u00e9s l'\u00fanica que satisf\u00e0 el deure suprem de la ra\u00f3: la suspensi\u00f3 del judici quan les proves s\u00f3n insuficients."\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Llegat i influ\u00e8ncia en el pensament modern<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L'impacte de l'agnosticisme de Huxley ha estat profund i durador. Va inspirar generacions de cient\u00edfics i pensadors a adoptar una actitud m\u00e9s cr\u00edtica davant de les pretensions de certesa absoluta, tant en la religi\u00f3 com en altres formes d'ideologia. La seva proposta anticipa el gir cap a l'epistemologia cr\u00edtica i els l\u00edmits del llenguatge a la filosofia anal\u00edtica del segle XX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autors com Bertrand Russell, Karl Popper o fins i tot Stephen Jay Gould han repr\u00e8s l'agnosticisme com a postura intel\u00b7lectual rigorosa davant dels dilemes metaf\u00edsics no resolubles. En el pla cultural, el terme \u201cagn\u00f2stic\u201d ha entrat en l'\u00fas com\u00fa, tot i que sovint amb una imprecisi\u00f3 que en dilueix el sentit original.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Huxley no va fundar una escola filos\u00f2fica ni va desenvolupar un sistema, per\u00f2 s\u00ed que va marcar un punt d'inflexi\u00f3 en la hist\u00f2ria del pensament: el pas de la fe en veritats absolutes a una \u00e8tica del no saber, del \u201cno ho s\u00e9\u201d honest, que constitueix la base de tota investigaci\u00f3 veritablement lliure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conclusi\u00f3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L'agnosticisme de Thomas Huxley \u00e9s una crida a la humilitat epistemol\u00f2gica. En un m\u00f3n saturat de certeses infundades i creences imposades, el seu missatge continua sent profundament alliberador: all\u00e0 on no hi ha evid\u00e8ncia, el m\u00e9s honest \u00e9s suspendre el judici. En aquesta actitud es xifra no sols una visi\u00f3 del coneixement, sin\u00f3 una forma de vida filos\u00f2fica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Davant les temptacions del dogmatisme i del nihilisme, Huxley ens recorda que el veritable coratge intel\u00b7lectual resideix a dir: \u201cno ho s\u00e9\u201d.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Introducci\u00f3n El t\u00e9rmino \u201cagnosticismo\u201d fue acu\u00f1ado en 1869 por Thomas Henry Huxley, uno de los principales defensores del darwinismo en la Inglaterra victoriana. Sin embargo, m\u00e1s que una simple etiqueta epistemol\u00f3gica, el agnosticismo huxleyano representa una profunda transformaci\u00f3n en la manera de concebir la relaci\u00f3n entre la raz\u00f3n, la fe y el conocimiento. Su propuesta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2055,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"iawp_total_views":10,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[444],"tags":[295,304],"class_list":["post-2054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agnosticismo","tag-agnosticismo","tag-huxley"],"yoast_head":"\nEl agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley - La Palabra Razonada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Thomas Huxley acu\u00f1\u00f3 el t\u00e9rmino "agnosticismo" en 1869, tras ser fuertemente influenciado por el evolucionismo darwinista.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/agnosticismo-huxley\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley - La Palabra Razonada\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Thomas Huxley acu\u00f1\u00f3 el t\u00e9rmino "agnosticismo" en 1869, tras ser fuertemente influenciado por el evolucionismo darwinista.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/agnosticismo-huxley\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"La Palabra Razonada\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-23T09:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"258\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"137\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rubenlapalabrarazonada\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rubenlapalabrarazonada\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"rubenlapalabrarazonada\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/59cb6b1b24076cf9ee7cb9ef6ba58a3f\"},\"headline\":\"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-23T09:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1015,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6b14849be31992f9af8248d92551481c\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/04\\\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg\",\"keywords\":[\"agnosticismo\",\"Huxley\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Agnosticismo\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/\",\"name\":\"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley - La Palabra Razonada\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/04\\\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-23T09:00:00+00:00\",\"description\":\"Thomas Huxley acu\u00f1\u00f3 el t\u00e9rmino \\\"agnosticismo\\\" en 1869, tras ser fuertemente influenciado por el evolucionismo darwinista.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/04\\\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/04\\\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg\",\"width\":258,\"height\":137,\"caption\":\"Huxley Agnosticismo\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/agnosticismo-huxley\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"21. Ontologismo, ate\u00edsmo y agnosticismo\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/category\\\/21-ontologismo-ateismo-y-agnosticismo\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Agnosticismo\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/category\\\/21-ontologismo-ateismo-y-agnosticismo\\\/agnosticismo\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/\",\"name\":\"La Palabra Razonada\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6b14849be31992f9af8248d92551481c\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6b14849be31992f9af8248d92551481c\",\"name\":\"La Palabra Razonada\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"La Palabra Razonada\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lapalabrarazonada.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/59cb6b1b24076cf9ee7cb9ef6ba58a3f\",\"name\":\"rubenlapalabrarazonada\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c422be2cea783fae733c5b6d3cfd5e4b8282277b3f5e82d14ab306778b6f16a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c422be2cea783fae733c5b6d3cfd5e4b8282277b3f5e82d14ab306778b6f16a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c422be2cea783fae733c5b6d3cfd5e4b8282277b3f5e82d14ab306778b6f16a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"rubenlapalabrarazonada\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley - La Palabra Razonada","description":"Thomas Huxley acu\u00f1\u00f3 el t\u00e9rmino \"agnosticismo\" en 1869, tras ser fuertemente influenciado por el evolucionismo darwinista.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/agnosticismo-huxley\/","og_locale":"ca_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley - La Palabra Razonada","og_description":"Thomas Huxley acu\u00f1\u00f3 el t\u00e9rmino \"agnosticismo\" en 1869, tras ser fuertemente influenciado por el evolucionismo darwinista.","og_url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/agnosticismo-huxley\/","og_site_name":"La Palabra Razonada","article_published_time":"2025-04-23T09:00:00+00:00","og_image":[{"width":258,"height":137,"url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"rubenlapalabrarazonada","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrit per":"rubenlapalabrarazonada","Temps estimat de lectura":"5 minuts"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/"},"author":{"name":"rubenlapalabrarazonada","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/#\/schema\/person\/59cb6b1b24076cf9ee7cb9ef6ba58a3f"},"headline":"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley","datePublished":"2025-04-23T09:00:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/"},"wordCount":1015,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/#\/schema\/person\/6b14849be31992f9af8248d92551481c"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg","keywords":["agnosticismo","Huxley"],"articleSection":["Agnosticismo"],"inLanguage":"ca","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/","url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/","name":"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley - La Palabra Razonada","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg","datePublished":"2025-04-23T09:00:00+00:00","description":"Thomas Huxley acu\u00f1\u00f3 el t\u00e9rmino \"agnosticismo\" en 1869, tras ser fuertemente influenciado por el evolucionismo darwinista.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ca","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg","width":258,"height":137,"caption":"Huxley Agnosticismo"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/agnosticismo-huxley\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"21. Ontologismo, ate\u00edsmo y agnosticismo","item":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/category\/21-ontologismo-ateismo-y-agnosticismo\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Agnosticismo","item":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/category\/21-ontologismo-ateismo-y-agnosticismo\/agnosticismo\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"El agnosticismo de Thomas Huxley"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/","name":"La Paraula Raonada","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/#\/schema\/person\/6b14849be31992f9af8248d92551481c"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ca"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/#\/schema\/person\/6b14849be31992f9af8248d92551481c","name":"La Paraula Raonada","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg","url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"La Palabra Razonada"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-Designer-1.jpeg"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/#\/schema\/person\/59cb6b1b24076cf9ee7cb9ef6ba58a3f","name":"rubenlaparaularaonada","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c422be2cea783fae733c5b6d3cfd5e4b8282277b3f5e82d14ab306778b6f16a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c422be2cea783fae733c5b6d3cfd5e4b8282277b3f5e82d14ab306778b6f16a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c422be2cea783fae733c5b6d3cfd5e4b8282277b3f5e82d14ab306778b6f16a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rubenlapalabrarazonada"}}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/thomas-huxley-e1745338141454.jpeg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":865,"url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/thomas-huxley-y-el-agnosticismo-definicion-significado-y-fundamentos\/","url_meta":{"origin":2054,"position":0},"title":"Thomas Huxley i l'agnosticisme: definici\u00f3, significat i fonaments","author":"La Palabra Razonada","date":"mar\u00e7 21, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895), bi\u00f3logo y divulgador cient\u00edfico brit\u00e1nico, es conocido por acu\u00f1ar el t\u00e9rmino \"agnosticismo\" en 1869. Esta postura filos\u00f3fica, que se centra en la limitaci\u00f3n del conocimiento humano respecto a lo divino, surgi\u00f3 como respuesta tanto al dogmatismo religioso como al materialismo extremo. Para Huxley, el agnosticismo no\u2026","rel":"","context":"A "Religi\u00f3n"","block_context":{"text":"Religi\u00f3n","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/religion\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/thhuxley-1857-c47eee-small.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2061,"url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/protagoras-agnosticismo\/","url_meta":{"origin":2054,"position":1},"title":"L'agnosticisme de Prot\u00e0gores: entre el dubte religi\u00f3s i el relativisme del coneixement","author":"rubenlapalabrarazonada","date":"abril 24, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Introducci\u00f3n Prot\u00e1goras de Abdera (c. 490 \u2013 c. 420 a.C.) es una de las figuras m\u00e1s influyentes y, al mismo tiempo, m\u00e1s controvertidas de la sof\u00edstica griega. Su pensamiento se sit\u00faa en una encrucijada clave de la historia de la filosof\u00eda occidental: el paso de la cosmovisi\u00f3n tradicional, centrada en\u2026","rel":"","context":"A "Agnosticismo"","block_context":{"text":"Agnosticismo","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/21-ontologismo-ateismo-y-agnosticismo\/agnosticismo\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Las propuestas plat\u00f3nica y aristot\u00e9lica sobre el mejor orden social","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DALL%C2%B7E-2025-01-21-10.13.08-An-artistic-depiction-contrasting-Platos-and-Aristotles-visions-of-the-ideal-social-order.-On-the-left-side-a-utopian-city-inspired-by-Platos-Repu-e1737801712965.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DALL%C2%B7E-2025-01-21-10.13.08-An-artistic-depiction-contrasting-Platos-and-Aristotles-visions-of-the-ideal-social-order.-On-the-left-side-a-utopian-city-inspired-by-Platos-Repu-e1737801712965.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DALL%C2%B7E-2025-01-21-10.13.08-An-artistic-depiction-contrasting-Platos-and-Aristotles-visions-of-the-ideal-social-order.-On-the-left-side-a-utopian-city-inspired-by-Platos-Repu-e1737801712965.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DALL%C2%B7E-2025-01-21-10.13.08-An-artistic-depiction-contrasting-Platos-and-Aristotles-visions-of-the-ideal-social-order.-On-the-left-side-a-utopian-city-inspired-by-Platos-Repu-e1737801712965.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DALL%C2%B7E-2025-01-21-10.13.08-An-artistic-depiction-contrasting-Platos-and-Aristotles-visions-of-the-ideal-social-order.-On-the-left-side-a-utopian-city-inspired-by-Platos-Repu-e1737801712965.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DALL%C2%B7E-2025-01-21-10.13.08-An-artistic-depiction-contrasting-Platos-and-Aristotles-visions-of-the-ideal-social-order.-On-the-left-side-a-utopian-city-inspired-by-Platos-Repu-e1737801712965.webp?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2063,"url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/hume-agnosticismo\/","url_meta":{"origin":2054,"position":2},"title":"Hum davant la q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de D\u00e9u: agnosticisme i cr\u00edtica filos\u00f2fica","author":"rubenlapalabrarazonada","date":"abril 25, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Introducci\u00f3n David Hume es, sin duda, uno de los pensadores m\u00e1s influyentes de la filosof\u00eda moderna. Su enfoque emp\u00edrico y esc\u00e9ptico marc\u00f3 un antes y un despu\u00e9s en la forma en que la filosof\u00eda occidental se enfrenta a cuestiones fundamentales, entre ellas, la existencia de Dios. En este art\u00edculo analizaremos\u2026","rel":"","context":"A "Agnosticismo"","block_context":{"text":"Agnosticismo","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/21-ontologismo-ateismo-y-agnosticismo\/agnosticismo\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Comentario de texto Hume resuelto","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/18253.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/18253.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/18253.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/18253.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/18253.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2075,"url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/nietzsche-ateismo\/","url_meta":{"origin":2054,"position":3},"title":"L'ateisme de Nietzsche: la mort de D\u00e9u","author":"rubenlapalabrarazonada","date":"abril 29, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Introducci\u00f3n Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) es una de las figuras m\u00e1s influyentes y pol\u00e9micas de la historia de la filosof\u00eda. Su proclamaci\u00f3n de la \"muerte de Dios\" no solo expresa su ate\u00edsmo radical, sino que tambi\u00e9n plantea profundas consecuencias para la cultura, la moral y la identidad humana. \u00bfQu\u00e9 implica realmente\u2026","rel":"","context":"A "Ate\u00edsmo"","block_context":{"text":"Ate\u00edsmo","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/21-ontologismo-ateismo-y-agnosticismo\/ateismo\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Friedrich Nietzche m\u00e9todo geneal\u00f3gico","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/friedrich-nietzsche-wide_webp.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/friedrich-nietzsche-wide_webp.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/friedrich-nietzsche-wide_webp.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/friedrich-nietzsche-wide_webp.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/friedrich-nietzsche-wide_webp.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":858,"url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/hume-y-dios\/","url_meta":{"origin":2054,"position":4},"title":"David Hume i la cr\u00edtica a les proves de l'exist\u00e8ncia de D\u00e9u","author":"La Palabra Razonada","date":"mar\u00e7 9, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Introducci\u00f3n David Hume (1711-1776) es uno de los fil\u00f3sofos m\u00e1s influyentes del empirismo moderno y un cr\u00edtico fundamental de las pruebas racionales de la existencia de Dios. En su obra Di\u00e1logos sobre la religi\u00f3n natural (1779), Hume presenta un debate ficticio entre tres personajes: Demea, defensor de la religi\u00f3n basada\u2026","rel":"","context":"A "Epistemolog\u00eda"","block_context":{"text":"Epistemolog\u00eda","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/epistemologia\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":860,"url":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/la-existencia-de-dios-como-postulado-de-la-razon-practica-en-kant\/","url_meta":{"origin":2054,"position":5},"title":"L'exist\u00e8ncia de D\u00e9u com a postulat de la ra\u00f3 pr\u00e0ctica a Kant","author":"La Palabra Razonada","date":"mar\u00e7 7, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Introducci\u00f3 Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), un dels fil\u00f2sofs m\u00e9s influents de la modernitat, proposa una distinci\u00f3 fonamental entre la ra\u00f3 te\u00f2rica i la ra\u00f3 pr\u00e0ctica. Mentres que la primera s'ocupa del que podem con\u00e8ixer i est\u00e0 limitada per les condicions de l'experi\u00e8ncia, la segona aborda el que\u2026","rel":"","context":"A "\u00c9tica"","block_context":{"text":"\u00c9tica","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/etica\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2054"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2054\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2060,"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2054\/revisions\/2060"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2055"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}