{"id":2476,"date":"2025-06-27T12:45:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T12:45:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/?p=2476"},"modified":"2025-06-27T12:46:56","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T12:46:56","slug":"ejercicio-deduccion-natural-nivel-basico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/ejercicio-deduccion-natural-nivel-basico\/","title":{"rendered":"Exercici: Deducci\u00f3 natural (nivell b\u00e0sic)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"yoast-breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/\">Portada<\/a><\/span> \u00bb <span><a href=\"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/filosofia-1o-bach\/\">Filosofia (1r BACH)<\/a><\/span> \u00bb <span><a href=\"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/category\/filosofia-1o-bach\/sa5\/\">SA5<\/a><\/span> \u00bb <span class=\"breadcrumb_last\" aria-current=\"page\">Exercici: Deducci\u00f3 natural (nivell b\u00e0sic)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Assignatura:<\/strong> Filosofia \u2013 1r de Batxillerat<br><strong>Situaci\u00f3 d&#039;aprenentatge:<\/strong> SA5 \u2014 An\u00e0lisi d&#039;arguments i l\u00f2gica informal<br><strong>Nom de l&#039;alumne\/a:<\/strong> ___________________________<br><strong>Data:<\/strong> ______________<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Objectius<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Aplicar regles b\u00e0siques d\u201finfer\u00e8ncia de la l\u00f2gica proposicional.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Practicar deduccions formals pas a pas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Desenvolupar el raonament l\u00f2gic i la claredat a l&#039;argumentaci\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Regles que podeu utilitzar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Modus ponens (MP): Si p \u2192 qyp, aleshores q<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Modus tollens (MT): Si p \u2192 qy \u00acq, aleshores \u00acp<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sil\u00b7logisme disjuntiu (SD): p \u2228 q, \u00acp \u22a2 q<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sil\u00b7logisme hipot\u00e8tic (SH): p \u2192 q, q \u2192 r \u22a2 p \u2192 r<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conjunci\u00f3 (\u2227I): p, q \u22a2 p \u2227 q<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Simplificaci\u00f3 (\u2227E): p \u2227 q \u22a2 p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Addici\u00f3 (\u2228I): p \u22a2 p \u2228 q<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Instruccions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A cada exercici se&#039;t donen unes premisses. Escriu la conclusi\u00f3 que se segueix (si n&#039;hi ha) i justifica cada pas amb la regla utilitzada. Usa nom\u00e9s una justificaci\u00f3 per l\u00ednia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercicis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>p \u2192 q<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>p<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Justificaci\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>(1) p \u2192 q (Premisa)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(2) p (Premisa)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(3) ____________________________<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>p \u2227 q<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Justificaci\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>(1) p \u2227 q (Premissa)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(2) ____________________________<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>p \u2228 q<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00acp<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>p \u2192 q<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>q \u2192 r<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00acq<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>p \u2192 q<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>p<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>(Fes servir la regla d&#039;addici\u00f3 per crear una disjunci\u00f3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>q<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>(Fes servir la regla de conjunci\u00f3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>p \u2227 (q \u2227 r)<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>(Extreu r amb simplificaci\u00f3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercici 9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>(p \u2192 q) \u2227 (r \u2192 s)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>r<br>\u2234 ____________<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reflexi\u00f3 final<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Quina t&#039;ha semblat m\u00e9s f\u00e0cil? Quina m\u00e9s dif\u00edcil? Per qu\u00e8?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Et resulta \u00fatil aquest tipus de raonament per avaluar idees a la vida di\u00e0ria o en altres mat\u00e8ries?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Lliurament:<\/strong> Completa la fitxa per a la propera sessi\u00f3. Pots fer-la a classe o com a tasca individual.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Asignatura: Filosof\u00eda \u2013 1.\u00ba de BachilleratoSituaci\u00f3n de aprendizaje: SA5 \u2014 An\u00e1lisis de argumentos y l\u00f3gica informalNombre del alumno\/a: ___________________________Fecha: ______________ Objetivos Reglas que puedes utilizar Instrucciones En cada ejercicio se te dan unas premisas. Escribe la conclusi\u00f3n que se sigue (si la hay) y justifica cada paso con la regla utilizada. Usa solo una justificaci\u00f3n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"iawp_total_views":162,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[469],"tags":[470],"class_list":["post-2476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sa5","tag-actividades-sa5"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ejercicio: Deducci\u00f3n natural (nivel b\u00e1sico) - La Palabra Razonada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lapalabrarazonada.es\/ca\/ejercicio-deduccion-natural-nivel-basico\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ejercicio: Deducci\u00f3n natural (nivel b\u00e1sico) - La Palabra Razonada\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Asignatura: Filosof\u00eda \u2013 1.\u00ba de BachilleratoSituaci\u00f3n de aprendizaje: SA5 \u2014 An\u00e1lisis de argumentos y l\u00f3gica informalNombre del alumno\/a: ___________________________Fecha: ______________ Objetivos Reglas que puedes utilizar Instrucciones En cada ejercicio se te dan unas premisas. 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